Trump, backed by Australia’s Morrison, talks tough on China

President Donald Trump said Friday
that only a “complete” deal with China on trade will be acceptable and his
tough approach won support from visiting Australian Prime Minister Scott
Morrison.

“I’m not looking for a partial deal. I’m looking for a complete deal,”
Trump told reporters during a joint news conference with Morrison at the
White House.

Trump denied that he was under pressure to resolve the massive trade
dispute between the world’s two main economic powers, saying “I don’t think I
need it before the election” in 2020.

Morrison, enjoying an unusually lavish reception and state dinner, said he
backed the US push to force China to reform on issues that include routine
violation of foreign companies’ intellectual property.

“We need to make sure that we all compete on the same playing field,” he
said. China can’t have “special rules.”

Morrison’s supportive stance contrasted with worries he expressed in June
about smaller economies suffering collateral damage in the US-China standoff
and the global system coming “under real pressure.”

Later the United States Trade Representative’s office issued a statement
announcing that deputy-level US and Chinese negotiators had completed
“productive” talks in Washington on Thursday and Friday.

Top level talks are expected in October.

– Dinner under the stars –

This was only the second state-level visit to the White House granted
under Trump and the first for an Australian premier here since John Howard in
2006.

In a shift from tradition, and taking advantage of perfect end-of-summer
weather, the dinner was served under the stars in the Rose Garden.

Pale yellow tablecloths and floral arrangements decorated the tables,
bathed in a golden glow from the outdoor lighting.

Trump gave a toast praising the “free and proud spirit” shared by the two
nations.

Earlier, Morrison and his wife were greeted with an honor guard, military
band and 19 gun salute on the South Lawn.

“Australians and Americans understand each other like few other peoples,”
Morrison said, adding that he and the Republican US president had also
“established a very early understanding.”

In addition to Friday’s festivities, Morrison and Trump are due to reunite
Sunday for a visit at a new Australian-owned factory in Wapakoneta, Ohio,
that the White House says will “demonstrate the strong trade and investment
relationship.”

– Conservatives club –

Trump’s relations with the previous Australian premier, Malcolm Turnbull,
got off to a bad start.

But Morrison has already cemented his place in a growing conservative club
— also including the likes of Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro and British
Prime Minister Boris Johnson — drawn into Trump’s orbit.

Trump and Morrison agree on much, with Australia joining the US-led
patrols of the Strait of Hormuz off Iran and following Washington’s lead to
exclude China’s Huawei from its 5G phone market.

Trump has defied controversy over his push to prevent illegal immigrants
and asylum seekers from crossing the Mexican border. Similarly, Morrison, a
former immigration minister, has worked to make Australia less attractive to
would-be asylum seekers.

His Liberal-National coalition also has much in common with Trump’s
climate change skepticism, rejecting overwhelming scientific warnings to
encourage lucrative fossil fuel industries. Australia is the world’s largest
coal exporter.

This is “one of our strongest and most enduring relationships anywhere in
the world,” a senior Trump administration official said Thursday, asking not
to be identified.

One area that Trump especially appreciates is trade where the United
States enjoys a surplus. The trade conflicts proliferating under Trump have
bypassed Australia.

The administration official said that cooperation between Australia’s
space agency and NASA on a return to the Moon and joint efforts to ensure
“stable and secure” access to rare earth metals were on the agenda Friday.

The relationship gets more complicated over how to deal with China.

Under Trump, the United States has embarked on what some are comparing to
a new Cold War. Huge trade tariffs and growing competition in the military-
strategic sphere are sending ripples through the entire Pacific region.

As China rises, there are even worries in some quarters that Australia may
not always be able to rely on its US security umbrella.

A hard-hitting report from the United States Studies Centre at the
University of Sydney in August said the US military is an “atrophying force”
that is “dangerously overstretched” and “ill-prepared” for a confrontation
with China.