April 26, 2024, 1:38 pm


FT ONLINE

Published:
2019-09-03 23:25:22 BdST

British PM faces Brexit rebellion, threatens election


British Prime Minister Boris Johnson faces a rebellion by his own lawmakers on Tuesday over his Brexit strategy, despite warning he would respond to any defeat by calling an early election.

Members of Johnson’s own Conservative party are preparing to join
opposition lawmakers to try to force a delay to Britain’s exit from the
European Union if he cannot secure a divorce deal with Brussels in the next
few weeks.

If they win an initial vote on Tuesday evening, however, Johnson has
threatened to call a snap election for October 14 in a bid to strengthen his
hand, a senior government official said.

Johnson took office in July promising to deliver on the 2016 referendum
vote for Brexit, and take Britain out of the EU on October 31 no matter what.

He says he wants an amicable divorce with Brussels but has rejected the
exit terms on offer and says he is willing to walk away without a deal.

However, many MPs fear a “no deal” exit will cause huge economic
disruption and a cross-party coalition will on Tuesday begin trying to
legislate against this scenario.

They will seek first to take control of the parliamentary agenda to make
time on Wednesday to debate a bill that could see Brexit delayed to January
31, 2020, if no deal is agreed.

In a defiant statement in Downing Street on Monday evening, Johnson
refused to change course.

He said the chances of striking a deal with Brussels “have been rising”
ahead of a summit of EU leaders on October 17 and 18.

But he attributed this to his tough stance, saying a vote by MPs to delay
Brexit would “chop the legs out from under the UK position”.

“I want everybody to know — there are no circumstances in which I will
ask Brussels to delay,” he said.

– ‘Don’t want an election’ –

More than three years have passed since Britons voted by 52 percent to
leave the EU, a period marked by huge political upheaval, economic
uncertainty and deep divisions in parliament and across the country.

Former prime minister Theresa May agreed a deal covering Britain’s
financial contributions, the rights of EU expatriates and the Irish border,
but it was rejected by parliament three times.

Johnson has repeatedly called on the EU to renegotiate but it has so far
refused, accusing London of offering no alternative proposals.

Both sides have stepped up preparations for a disorderly divorce, but MPs,
who return from their summer holiday on Tuesday, are making one last attempt
to stop it.

They do not have much time, as Johnson has controversially decided to
suspend parliament next week for more than a month — a decision that will be
challenged in court in Edinburgh on Tuesday.

– ‘Last chance’ –

“This week could be our last chance,” Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn said in
a speech on Monday.

The rebels’ proposed law states that if MPs have not approved an EU deal
or endorsed a “no deal” scenario by October 19 — the day after the EU summit
— then Johnson must seek a delay to Brexit.

If it fails, Corbyn said Labour could back a vote of no-confidence in
Johnson’s government, which could lead to a general election.

Johnson made his own threat to call a poll at an emergency cabinet meeting
on Monday evening, the government official said, expressing confidence that
the necessary two-thirds of MPs would back it.

But in his public statement, Johnson insisted this was something “I don’t
want and you don’t want”.

Opinion polls suggest Johnson’s decisive action on Brexit is popular with
voters, and an election could help him increase his wafer-thin parliamentary
majority.

However, it could also be a huge risk, particularly before Brexit is
delivered.

The 2016 referendum vote shook up the political landscape, and the
Conservatives are now challenged not just by Labour but also the eurosceptic
Brexit Party and the pro-European Liberal Democrats.

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